The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), backed by Kurdish fighters, are in the midst of tense negotiations with the new government in Damascus. Despite initial hopes for greater autonomy following the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, these talks are hindered by complex geopolitical dynamics and Turkey’s ongoing military aggression in northern Syria.
A detailed report by Orient XXI on 19 February highlighted the SDF’s efforts to negotiate their future with Syria, focusing on key issues like military integration, political representation, and control over resources. The report, Syrie: Les Kurdes à l’épreuve des changements à Damas, authored by Chris Den Hond and Chloé Troadec, provides an in-depth look into the challenges faced by the SDF. Den Hond, Medyanews France correspondent, was recently in Kobani (Kobanê) for the anniversary of its liberation where he joined French and international delegations visiting the region.
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Meanwhile, Turkish-backed proxies continue to destabilise the region. In one recent attack, a Turkish-backed group launched a deadly strike on a market in Sirrin, further displacing civilians. “These attacks do nothing but create chaos,” stated Abdi. “We are fighting not only against an oppressive regime but also against foreign powers intent on sabotaging our efforts.”

The involvement of foreign powers like the United States and France adds another layer of complexity. Though they have provided some support to the Kurdish forces, their cautious approach in navigating shifting alliances with Damascus leaves the Kurds in a vulnerable position. “We cannot rely on anyone but ourselves,” Abdi warned. “If we want to secure our future, we must remain strong and unified.”