A petition calling for a ban on the ultra-nationalist Turkish group known as the Grey Wolves is gaining traction, highlighting concerns about the group’s alleged extremist activities and influence in Europe.
The campaign follows a recent violent attack on Kurdish families returning home from Newroz celebrations in Leuven, Belgium. The attackers beat and stabbed several Kurds and tried to force their way into a house where dozens had sought refuge.
Germany’s Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution described the Grey Wolves in 2019 as “the largest right-wing extremist organisation in Germany”, underlining the urgency and seriousness of the accusations against them.
The Grey Wolves are reported to be represented in Germany by three umbrella organisations, comprising some 303 clubs across the country with a membership of over 18,500 individuals. This extensive network underlines the group’s significant foothold in the country and positions it as a formidable right-wing extremist entity.
At the heart of the Grey Wolves’ ideology is the staunch promotion of Turkish ethnicity, culture and national identity, often at the expense of minority groups within Turkey and beyond. Their pledge of allegiance includes a commitment to fight the perceived threats of communism, capitalism, fascism and imperialism, with the aim of achieving a nationalist Turkey and the broader concept of Turan. Critics argue that this pledge, with its militant undertones, is incompatible with the principles of a democratic society.
Of particular concern is the movement’s ideology, which emphasises Turkish supremacy while vilifying a wide range of ‘internal’ and ‘external’ enemies, including Kurds, Greeks, Armenians, Jews, Europeans, Chinese, Americans and the Vatican. Such divisive rhetoric is seen as a direct challenge to the values of diversity and democracy cherished in the Federal Republic of Germany.
The petitioner, voicing concerns shared by many affected by the actions of the Grey Wolves, argues that the organisation’s activities have instilled fear and concern among non-Turkish communities. They assert that it is imperative for society to take a firm stand against the Grey Wolves in order to ensure the safety of communities and to uphold democratic values.
